Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi

Father of Indian Nation

mahatma gandhi with mahadev and devdas
  • 1869 - Born in Porbandar, Gujarat.
  • 1879 - Enrolles at local district School in Rajkot
  • 1880 - Enrolles at Kathiawar High School
  • 1883 - Marries to Kasturbai Makhanji Kapadia
  • 1885 - Death of his father Karamchand Uttamchand Gandhi
  • 1888 - Travels to london to train as barrister
  • 1891 - Returns to India after passing the Bar
  • 1893 - Travels to South Africa to work under a Year long contract with Dada Abdulla & Co., an Indian Firm
  • 1893 - gets ejected from a South African train, the incident motivates him to fight for Indian Rights in the British Colony
  • 1894 - Birth of Indian Natal Congress
  • 1899 - organizes an Indian ambulance corps of 1100 Men during his Service in the Boer War
  • 1906 - introduces Non-Violent protest philosophy of Satyagraha
  • 1908 - arrested for the first time, for refusing to carry an obligatory ID Card in South Africa
  • 1913 - begins "Great March" to gain Indian Rights in South Africa
  • 1914 - suspends South African struggle after winning passage of the Indian Relief Act
  • 1915 - receives Hero's Welcome Upon returning from South India
  • 1917 - establishes Sabarmati Ashramam
  • 1920 - begins Non-cooperative movement
  • 1921 - receives exclusive authority over Indian National Congress
  • 1922 - arrested by the British Government on charges of inciting violence at chauri chaura
  • 1924 - released from prison after serving only two years of a six-year sentence following surgery for appendicitis
  • 1924 - begins 21-Day fast in an attempt to reconcile Hindus and Muslims
  • 1925 - begins All-India Spinner's Association
  • 1927 - 'The Story of My Experiments with Truth' is Published
  • 1930 - declaration of the Independence of India
  • 1930 - embarks on the salt satyagraha
  • 1931 - sets sail for England to represent the Indian National Congress at the second round table conference
  • 1932 - begins Six-Day fast to protest separate elections for Untouchables
  • 1934 - announces retirement from politics to focus on village Economics
  • 1936 - relocates base of operations to Sevagram, a small village near wardha in central India
  • 1939 - announces Fast-Unto-Death in the effort to form a people's council in Rajkot
  • 1942 - arrested, along with the entire congress working committee
  • 1942 - Mahadev Desai, personal secretary, dies from heart failure
  • 1944 - Kasturba Gandhi dies at age 74
  • 1947 - United Kingdom passes the Indian Independence Act 1947
  • 1947 - Partition of India
  • 1948 - announces fast to end hindu/muslim violence in Delhi
  • 1948 - Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi is Assassinated by Nathuram Godse

If you have time, you should read more about this incredible human being on his Wikipedia entry.